WHY SHOULD THE STATE INTERVENE IN THE LABOUR MARKET: THE CASE OF SOUTH AFRICA

Authors

  • William Manga Mokofe Eduvos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54934/ijlcw.v1i2.23

Keywords:

Keywords: intervention, laissez-faire, labour market; government, social justice perspective.

Abstract

     ABSTRACT

              Labour remains at the centre of political, social, and economic discourse in South Africa. Two broad perspectives dominate the political discourse as to why the state should intervene in the labour market. The first is the laissez-faire, free-market model, and the second, known as ‘social justice’ – a concept generally used to justify government intervention and the distribution of resources – is a perspective that stresses the need for social justice in the workplace in a variety of ways. This article explores which of these views will best protect workers – referred to in the context of the inadequacy of the contract as a mechanism to regulate the employment relationship – in an ever-changing South African labour market characterised by poverty, unemployment, inequality, the growth of the informal economy, an inflow of migrants, the digitalisation of the economy, and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. The author concludes by supporting the view that upholds social justice in the workplace.

References

REFERENCES

A.M. Seifert & K. Messing, "Cleaning Up After Globalisation: An Ergonomic Analysis of the Work Activity of Hotel Cleaners" (2006) 38(3) Antipode 557-578

A. Van Niekerk, "Is South African Law of Unfair Dismissal Unjust? A Reply to Martin Brassey" (2013) 34 ILJ 28 32-33

B. Hudson, “Social Justice” in McLaughlin and Muncie (eds) The Sage Dictionary of Criminology (2013) 432-433

C. Fenwick et al., "Labour Law: A Southern African Perspective" Discussion Paper International Institute for Labour Studies (Geneva 2007)

C. Skinner, 2016 “The informal sector’s role in food security: A missing link in policy debates?” Working paper 44

D. Coyle, “The Weightless World: Strategies for Managing the Digital Economy”

(Cambridge Mass MIT Press 1999)

D. Du Toit, "What is the Future of Collective Bargaining (and Labour Law) in South Africa? (2007) 28 ILJ 1405-1435

D. Du Toit et al., "Towards Legal Regulation of Platform Work: Theory and Practice" (2020) 41 ILJ 1493

F. Hendrickx, “Foundations and Functions of Contemporary Labour Law” (2012) 3(2) European Labour Law Journal 108

G. Rodgers et al., “The International Labour Organisation, and the quest for social justice, 1919‐2009” (ILO-Cornell University Press, 2009)

H. Bhorat, A. Lilenstein & B. Stanwix, “The Impact of the National Minimum Wage in South Africa: Early Quantitative Evidence” DPRU (University of Cape Town 2020)

J.A. McLaurin & K. Liebman, "Unique Agricultural Safety & Health Issues of Migrant & Immigrant Children" (2012) 17(2) Journal of Agromedicine 186-196

J. Friedman, “What's Wrong with Libertarianism?” (1997) 11(Summer) Critical Review 3

J. Grogan, “Workplace Law” 11th ed (Juta Cape Town 2014)

J. Marais in Martin v Murray (1995) 16 ILJ 589 © at 601C-F

J. Theron, "Employment is Not What It Used to Be" (2003) 24 ILJ 1247-1282

K. Van den Bos, “On the Subjective Quality of Social Justice: The Role of Affect as Information in the Psychology of Justice Judgments” (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 482-498

L.G. Mpedi and N. Smit Access to Social Services for Non-Citizens and the Portability of

Social Benefits within the Southern African Development Community (Sun Media Metro 2011) 3

M. Brassey, "Fixing the Laws that Govern the Labour Market" (2012) 33 ILJ 1

M. Ndulo, “Failed and Failing states: The challenges to African Reconstruction” (Cambridge Scholars, Newcastle, UK, 2013) 46-89

M. Olivier & E. Kalula, "Regional Social Security" in M. Olivier, N. Smit & E. Kalula (eds) Social Security: A Legal Analysis (LexisNexis Butterworths 2003)

M. Weiss, "Challenges for Labour Law and Industrial Relations" in Kim DO & Rönnmar M (eds) Global Labour and Employment Relations: Experiences & Challenges (Park Young Publishing & Company Seoul 2020)

N. Mahlokoana, De Groot, H. Knox, & H. Bressers, “Determinants of energy use in the informal food sector, Department of Governance and Technology for Sustainability” (University of Twente, Netherlands 2019) 476-490

O. Dupper, “Migrant Workers and the Right to Social Security: An International Perspective" 2007 Stell LR

O. Kahn-Freund, “Labour, and the Law” (Stevens Publishing Oxford 1972) 8

P. Davies, & M. Freedland, “Kahn Freund's Labour, and the Law” (Stevens London 1983)

R.J. Flanagan, "Labour Standards and International Competitive Advantage" in R.J. Flanagan R.J. and W. Gould (eds) International Labour Standards (Stanford University Press Stanford 2003) 17

S. Rizvi, “Safety & Health of Migrant Workers: Understanding Global Issue and Designing a Framework Towards a Solution” (ILO Geneva 2015) 5

W. Brown & S. Oxenbridge, "Trade Unions and Collective Bargaining" in Barnard S. Deakin S & Morris G. (eds) The Future of Labour Law Liber Amicorum Sir Bob Hepple QC (Hart Publishing 2004)

Downloads

Published

2022-12-29